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 ICDP PROGRAMME

 

THE 8 GUIDELINES AND THE 3 DIALOGUES                           previous   continue (page 4 of 10)

The messages of the 8 guidelines for good interaction are simple and universal, naturally embedded in caregiver-child communication and present in any culture. Clearly, there are great differences between cultures in the way these 8 guidelines are expressed – finding out how they are already practiced by local caregivers is the first step in the programme.

Instead of teaching the 8 guidelines in an instructive way, they are used in question form. This forms a basis for consciousness raising and sensitising, as well as creating confidence and trust in caregivers’ capacity to care for their children:

EMOTIONAL DIALOGUE - Guidelines 1, 2, 3, 4:

1. SHOW YOUR CHILD YOU LOVE HIM OR HER - ‘How do you express love when you are with your child?’

2. FOLLOW YOUR CHILD'S LEAD - ‘Do you give your child space for his or her initiative? How do you follow and respond to your child’s initiatives?’

3. TALK TO YOUR CHILD. GET A CONVERSATION GOING BY MEANS OF EMOTIONAL EXPRESSIONS, GESTURES AND SOUNDS. - ‘How do you hold warm and intimate conversation with your child?’

4. PRAISE AND APPRECIATE WHAT YOUR CHILD MANAGES TO DO - ‘How do you praise and show approval?’

COMPREHENSION DIALOGUE - Guidelines 5, 6, 7:

5. HELP YOUR CHILD TO FOCUS HIS/HER ATTENTION AND SHARE EXPERIENCES - 'How do you focus your attention with your child's?'

6. HELP YOUR CHILD TO MAKE SENSE OF HIS/HER WORLD - 'How do you share and give meaning to your child's experiences? How do you show enthusiasm for what your child is experimenting?'

7. HELP YOUR CHILD TO WIDEN HIS/HER EXPERIENCE - 'How do you talk about what interest him or her; how do you expand on your child's experiences?'

REGULATION DIALOGUE - Guidelines 8a, 8b:

8a. HELP YOUR CHILD TO LEARN RULES, LIMITS AND VALUES - ‘How do you regulate his/her behaviour and solve possible conflicts with other children?’ ‘How do you establish norms, values and set limits?’

8b. HELP YOUR CHILD TO PLAN ACTIVITIES STEP BY STEP TO REACH THE SET GOAL - ‘How do you participate in your child’s activities and projects in a constructive way that would allow your child to achieve the set goals and learn new skills?’


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